Harmonization at the piano pdf notes

Im planning to do more composing and improv with students over the summer, and these make a great warmup activity to get us thinking that way again. The key of c major is not necessarily the easiest key to play in but it is the easiest key to visualize because it consists of all white notes. Chord harmonization over major scales scaleschords. The book contains many exercises for harmonizing melodies. The fondamental drill is playing every chord and every inversion of each chord. But, its not about plunking out a melody in your right hand and putting a chord in your left hand. I caution that it quickly becomes advanced and it would be best to work through the exercises with a music theory teacher. These questions are intended to test your basic understanding on what chords could be used to harmonize a melody. As long as you know what key the melody is in, harmonization is an easy process. A harmony is a series of notes that blends with a songs melody to add character and please the ears. Piano melody harmonisation using the right hand in pop and. If one of the chords sounds out of place, try substituting a different chord in. Intervals are a product of the relationship between two notes, and in this course well be taking a look at harmonization using two notes aka intervals.

The harmonic minor scale and the melodic minor scale. Harmonizing melodies is different than laying chords beneath a melody. Theres a total of 60 piano technique video clips and 45 pages of explanation in this piano technique special edition. Pdf harmonizing melody with metastructure of piano. This text may be used as a college text for keyboard. With this method, if you can sit at your piano and pick out the onenote melody, then. Instead of taking a chord and finding all its acceptable harmonies, lets take a note and find all the chords where that note is an acceptable harmony. Many authors dont classify this addiction as reharmonization, but here we will consider any change in the harmony as reharmonization even if it is changing isolated notes in the chords. Class or group piano private piano music education general education. Harmonization at the piano by arthur frackenpohl alibris. The use of 5 notes makes possible the use of a triad and two extra notes in the same chord. Understand that other chords could also be used depending on what style youre playing in, but for this exercise, we want to pick the chords that sound best based on continue reading harmonization quiz. Likewise, chord iii or chord vi can be substituted for chord i, as they both contain common notes.

The piano is the harmonic instrument for excellence and therefore these techniques of harmonization are fundamental for a pianist. Then play all 3 notes on the piano at the same time, and notice how the notes blend and agree with each other. The following notes in the melody b,c,d are the 1st, 2nd and 3rd degrees of the scale and the natural bass is d,c sharp and b contrary motion is key here. So we can say that harmonizing a scale of chords is the process of. Chord harmonization over a scale is a fundamental tool to understand the correct use of harmony in a theme. Those 7 different notes are what you draw from to play a song. The fundamentals of harmonizing melodies pickup music. Harmonisation is the process of adding a chordal accompaniment to the melody. All of these are chord tones ct, and therefore, these are not tensions. Sep 26, 2010 the piano is the harmonic instrument for excellence and therefore these techniques of harmonization are fundamental for a pianist. So if there are 8 notes in a major scale really only 7 unique notes but the octave note makes 8 and you know the matching chord for each one of those notes, then you have what it takes to play fullsounding chords in place of your onenote melodies. Given a key, students must draw the accidentals needed. Knowing how to harmonize melodies is a crucial skill in songwriting or arranging music.

Musical chords derive from the scales harmonization. Over 300 pages with complete chapters on intervals and triads, the major modes and iivi, 3note voicings, sus. Russian dance from the nutcracker sheet music easy. Often it is necessary to use notes that are far above the bass staff or far below the treble staff, such as when we use a wide range insrument like the piano. We will use the phrygian mode to assist in harmonizing a melody note. Every scale can be harmonized, but western music bases above all on major and minor scales harmonization. Chords with gs and cs in the melody are not options since these tones are lowered a halfstep when placed in the minor modethese chords have an x. This method is nothing more than adding notes to the chords in the song. Harmonization of melodies at the keyboard book 1 by. The 5th note is optional, as in measure 2 of table 1, because it could lead to many inevitable penalties during the evaluation of solutions in some speci.

Chord ii can be used in place of chord iv, as it shares two of the same notes. Apr 19, 2015 in this discussion of how to play piano chords the focus will be on how to harmonize a melody note. Whether you want to harmonize the vocal melody in a pop song or the melody line in a rock guitar solo, the basic principles of harmonization are the same. Harmonizing minor scales into chords a scale has chords built from it and it is valuable to know how the scales and chord corresponds, not at least when improvising. In this example we will use the e phrygian mode as a source for chords to harmonize the melody note e. Dressing traditional hymns with fresh new harmonies, the unique format is convenient for accompanists. It is interesting that you think in extension notes considering this. The connectachord game challenged students to think of all the possible triads that could go. While this book was designed for college classes in functional piano, it can easily be used by any high school student who is able to sightread simple melodies. The harmonization of a range of chords gives us a guarantee for consistency of a harmonic chord progression over an underlying scale. Dec 14, 2018 the easiest piano melody harmonization system in the world youtube.

Print and download sheet music for russian dance from the nutcracker. Jazz piano basics dan davey tensions are non chord tones that are added to a chord to change the colortexture of the chord. Many students have been waiting for this reharmonization kit, so i have put in double work in the piano techniques to respond to the needs of students. For a specific scale there are a number of chords that have all the notes over that scale 7th chords, suspended chords, etc.

As a followup to the connectachord game i used at my april group classes, i whipped up several short melody harmonization worksheets. The treble clef for high range notes the bass clef for low range notes the alto clef for middle range notes the treble clef also called the g clef because it. If a song already has chords, you can reharmonize it, which means the melody stays the same, but. You may observe that these are the same notes as the dorian mode. In this lesson, i show you exactly how to find the harmony notes using chord. Melody generally uses the notes of a chord or notes that return to it. Harmony is a relationship between notes that are heard or played together versus melody where notes are heard or played separately. Its also very easy to see the 5 different notes that are not in the key of c.

Music notation and theory for intelligent beginners. Shearing style, is often appropriate given that the harmonization takes every note of the melody into accountboth the notes in the chord, and the nonchord passing tones. In a sense, the clef calibrates or orients the staff to specific notes. In order to improvise you need to know and play every chord very well. Here are all chords of each major and minor natural, harmonic, melodic key. The most highly acclaimed jazz piano method ever published. Not only does this make it much quicker and easier to find the right chords when writing or playing music, it is also extremely important to understand which key you are in for the improvisation of melodies and solos. The first book in this essential and enduringly popular three part series for students wishing to develop facility in harmonization at the piano.

Following the popular format of the previous hymns reharmonized and more hymns reharmonized folios, carol tornquist delivers yet another treasure with hymns re harmonized. Omit the note under the melody when it is very near the top note. Because the chords that harmonize notes never change only the notes themselves. In this lesson youll learn three easy exercises to harmonize a melody using 3rds and 6ths. We will show each method separately, because each approach is extensive. However, i dont think its best to think of it this way. Chord harmonization over minor scales scaleschords. In this lesson, we are focusing on harmony in thirds aka tertian harmony. O holy night is an all time favorite song for many people. Keep in mind that this method is not being presented as the exclusive method. Jazz piano education is through the ears, but books like this can help. Chords with gs and cs in the melody are not options since these tones are lowered a halfstep when placed in the minor modethese chords have an x above them in the example. Ho to harmonize top notes with minor seventh chord.

Rather than use many, many ledger lines on one staff which can be hard to count, we can combine two staffs at once to cover this wider range. The harmonized major scale part 2 the harmonized major scale enables us to identify all the chords within a given key. Below, we look at the minor scale and which triads and fournote chords it can be harmonized into. Play the chords on the piano so you can hear the effect of. Ok, so now lets do the same exercise but in reverse. By playing one or more notes with the melody so playing two or more notes at once. Figure out the main notes in a section of the melody and use chords with similar notes. Of the 42 melody notes in this tune, 29 of them can be harmonized with chords from the parallel minor mode this is called mode mixture. The easiest piano melody harmonization system in the world.

Given a short melody, students add primary chords to create an accompaniment. This text may be used as a college text for keyboard harmony and functional piano as well as a. This latter method harmonises every melody note with a chord or implied quasichord. The g chord has been changed to a g7 gbdfwhich builds extra tension by adding another note that wants to resolve a half step into the c chord. An attempt has been made to show the similarity of chord progressions in all the music presented. Volume 2 has 14 jazz piano exercises and tricks of the trade, and quite a bit of it is calypso jazz piano related material, including some monty alexander and michel camilo style grooves. It is a concept that many hobbyists do not know, but they are doing it unconsciously when they are searching for a chord that sounds good over a certain progression. May 10, 2010 harmonization worksheets 3 comments catherine on may 11, 2010 at 2. Below are the acceptable harmonies for a number of chord types. In other words, which chords that can be built from the scale. If you need to remember what chord harmonization is visit our page on harmonizing chords over major scales. To take you further in this study, let me give you a quick insight on a special class of harmony known as the tertian harmony.

The minor diatonic series of 7th chords is based on borrowing notes from the 3 different minor scales. Using secondary chords in harmonization to make harmony more interesting, it is possible to break away from using just chords i, iv and v7 and start using some of the secondary triads from the key. Here, we take a look upon which triads, fournote and fivenote chords the major scale can be harmonized into. Its now in the public domain and is freely available.

Note that scale degrees 10 is the same as 3, 12 the same as 5, 14 the same as 7, and 15 the same as and root. With the substitution of chord with the same harmonic function. The primary goal of harmony is to provide accompaniment to a given melody using thicker textures. Harmonization is the process of adding these colors or notes. In this context, chords are the harmony while scales can be the melody, a solo, a phrase or a lick. Harmonization we can add colors underneath a melody to harmonize it. In harmonizing major or minor chords in shearing style, the tonic chord clusters alternate with the.

Aug 22, 20 musical chords derive from the scales harmonization. In music, harmonization is the chordal accompaniment to a line or melody. This is a promotional copy of the color score melody harmonization system from. How to reharmonize a song reharmonization the jazz piano site. A very good way to explain harmonization is going back to the word harmony. In the last measure of your baby bumblebee harmonizing song, there are 3 quarter notes when the song is in 44. Harmonization at the piano contains a thorough study of harmony and styles of piano playing through the use of music literature of the common practice period, as well as folk and popular songs. How to harmonize melodies to create fullsounding songs part 1.

In this example i have written a simple arpeggio accompaniment with the left hand. Please practice handwashing and social distancing, and check out our resources for adapting to these times. Chords related to a scale in this manner are called diatonic chords. This will limit your choices to 6 chords so itll be a lot easier to figure out. Sing or hum along as you play the notes on a piano or a virtual keyboard app one at a time. Mar 28, 2017 this tutorial is about how to harmonize any melody on your piano or keyboard. How to reharmonize a song reharmonization the jazz. Bach, johann sebastian a mighty fortress is our god ein feste burg harmonization. In this discussion of how to play piano chords the focus will be on how to harmonize a melody note. Guide to the practical study of harmony musikipedia. Piano melody harmonisation using the right hand in pop and jazz. For serious students i recommend a piano theory book, keyboard harmony by george wedge. Even as they learn the notes, this is still a good strengthen. It makes so much sense and it is so cool that by going down three half steps in a bass note we develop minor seventh chordsthis method is even.